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James Wilson

Author: Appleton’s Cyclopædia of American Biography
Date: January 1, 1887
Type: Historical-biography

James Wilson

WILSON, James, signer of the Declaration of Independence and the Constitution, born in Scotland, 1742; died in Edenton, N.C., 28 August, 1798.

He emigrated to Pennsylvania in 1765 and quickly rose in legal and political circles. Wilson was elected to the Continental Congress and signed the Declaration of Independence. He later played a major role in drafting and signing the Constitution.

Wilson was appointed one of the original justices of the U.S. Supreme Court and helped shape early American jurisprudence. He also taught law at the College of Philadelphia and advocated for popular sovereignty and federal unity.

Despite financial troubles late in life, Wilson’s contributions to constitutional theory and legal education were profound and enduring.


Source:
Wilson, James Grant, and John Fiske, eds. Appleton’s Cyclopædia of American Biography. New York: D. Appleton & Co., 1887. Patriot Echoes Archive

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